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How to care and treat dogs with canine distemper?
Solutions for dogs with canine distemper:
The first step in treating puppies suffering from canine distemper is to inject monoclonal antibody. After the injection according to the drug instructions, it is recommended to inject serum and supplement globulin to improve the immunity of puppies.
At the same time, anti-inflammatory drugs should be supplemented appropriately according to the doctor's guidance, and supplemented regularly.
In addition, it is necessary to carry out symptomatic treatment, strengthen feed management, provide adequate nutrition, and appropriate amount of easily absorbed food.
Treatment for canine distemper:
In order to ensure good health and improve relatively strong immunity, it is recommended to feed some easily digestible and nutritious food to ensure adequate nutritional intake when there are no symptoms such as diarrhea.
Do not take a bath during the illness.
To control your dog's body temperature, consider using some alcohol on your dog's exposed skin to achieve a physical cooling effect.
It is necessary to clean up the dog's eye and nose secretions in time, and do a good job of disinfection at the same time.
But it is best to avoid using 84 disinfectant, because it will have a great impact on the dog's sense of smell.
On the contrary, it is recommended to use light and wind pet disinfectant, which is non-irritating and non-toxic, and is more suitable for the disinfection needs of dogs.
Early treatment plays an important role in the cure rate and reducing the sequelae of dog treatment, so it must be treated in time.
How to prevent canine distemper:
If canine distemper occurs, the key to keeping the epidemic from spreading is to quickly isolate the sick dog and fully disinfect the ward and the environment.
Contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs should be strictly prohibited.
For presumed healthy dogs at risk of infection and dogs under the threat of epidemics, passive immunization should be carried out immediately, using canine distemper hyperimmune serum or polio measles vaccine as emergency vaccination.
Once the situation is stable, the canine distemper vaccine should be given again.
To prevent this disease, regular vaccination of canine distemper vaccine is required.
The immunization program included three immunizations, which were carried out at the age of 50 days, 80 days and 110 days respectively.
After completing three immunizations, one immunization can be carried out every year. The six-in-one vaccine, five-in-one vaccine, and three-in-one vaccine on the market can all be immunized according to the above procedures.
关于“How to care and treat dogs with canine distemper?”The editor also compiled the following content for you, which may also be helpful to you:
Canine distemper is a viral disease that is highly contagious and seriously threatens the health and life of dogs.
The following are distemper care and treatment recommendations: 1. Keep the dog's environment clean and hygienic: canine distemper virus can survive in the surrounding environment of dogs for several months or even more than a year, so it is necessary to regularly clean and disinfect the dog's living area.
2. Diet conditioning: Dogs usually lose their appetite during illness, but they still need to eat nutritious and easy-to-digest food. You can consider feeding high-protein, low-fat soft wet food or adding nutritious meals.
3. Maintain your dog's water intake: Your dog may not be hydrated due to a poor appetite, make sure it always has enough water and fluids.
4. Give dogs enough rest and sleep time: Dogs need adequate rest and sleep time during illness so that their bodies can recover better.
5. Receive professional treatment: Canine distemper needs to recover slowly under professional treatment in a pet hospital.
Treatment usually includes oral antiviral drugs and symptomatic treatment, such as analgesics, antipyretics, etc.
6. Vaccine prevention: Canine distemper is a disease that can be prevented by vaccines. Dogs should be vaccinated against canine distemper in time under the advice of a doctor to improve their immunity.
How to care and treat dogs with canine distemper?
The solution to the canine distemper if the dog does not live red:
If the puppy suffers from canine distemper, the puppy should first be injected with a relatively large dose of monoclonal antibody, or it can also be injected according to the above instructions.
Then it should be treated with serum, and at the same time, it should be supplemented with penicillin to make its resistance better.
Then you should take some anti-inflammatory drugs, and then add them again about six hours after the meal, and then go to the symptomatic treatment. During this period, you should strengthen the management of the feed, supplement it with sufficient nutrition, and eat it properly. Eat foods that are easier to absorb.
Treatment for canine distemper:
1. First of all, to ensure nutritional intake, feed some nutritious and easy-to-digest food without the symptoms of diarrhea, so as to have physical strength and relatively strong immunity.
2. Don't take a bath during the sickness period.
3. Control the body temperature of the patient, it is best to rub some alcohol on the exposed skin of the cold dog in the outpatient office of the dog to cool down physically.
4. Clean up the eye and nose secretions in time, and do a good job of disinfection (it is best not to use 84, which has a great impact on the dog's sense of smell. It is recommended to use Light and wind pet sanitizer, non-irritating, non-toxic).
5. Timely treatment, the earlier the treatment, not only the greater improvement in the cure rate, but also reduce the sequelae after the dog recovers.
How to prevent canine distemper:
1. In the event of canine distemper, in order to prevent the spread of the epidemic, the sick dogs must be strictly isolated quickly, and the ward and the environment should be thoroughly disinfected with caustic soda, sodium hypochlorite, and Lysol.
Strictly prohibit contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs.
Assuming healthy dogs that have not yet developed the possibility of infection and dogs threatened by the epidemic, they should be immediately given passive immunization with canine distemper hyperimmune serum items or emergency preventive injections with pediatric measles vaccine. After the epidemic situation is stable, the canine distemper vaccine should be injected again.
2. The preventive method of this disease is regular immunization with canine distemper vaccine.
The immunization program is: the first immunization time is 50 days old; the second immunization time is 80 days old; the third immunization time is 110 days old.
After three immunizations, immunize once a year thereafter. The six-combination vaccine, five-combination vaccine, and triple-combination vaccine currently on the market can be immunized according to the above procedures.
What to do if the dog has canine distemper?
Canine distemper can be treated at home, and antiviral drugs can be used, such as canine distemper monoclonal antibody, interferon, serum and so on.
In order to prevent secondary infection, it is recommended to use antibiotic therapy together. If the cough is severe, you can give the dog subcutaneous injections of butorphanol, pentoxyverine, aminophylline and other drugs. If the respiratory secretions are too much, you can use normal saline for nebulization treatment.
How to treat canine distemper
Canine distemper is a severe infectious disease of dogs. In terms of treatment, it generally includes infusion therapy, nebulization, monoclonal antibody and interferon, antiemetic and so on.
Canine distemper should be treated as early as possible. Once it develops neurological symptoms, it will be difficult for dogs to be cured.
Symptoms of canine distemper include cough, runny nose, anorexia, vomiting, depression, etc., and even neurological symptoms.
The treatment principle of canine distemper is to inhibit virus proliferation, control secondary infection and necessary symptomatic treatment. Biological agents such as canine distemper monoclonal antibody and high-titer immune serum are mainly used to inhibit virus proliferation.
At the same time, the rational use of canine interferon also has a certain positive effect on inhibiting virus proliferation. To control the bacterial secondary infection of the respiratory tract and digestive tract, the main systemic application of drugs containing ceftriaxone, ampicillin and other ingredients. If your dog is dehydrated due to diarrhea, fluids and electrolytes will also need to be replenished.
For dogs that already have neurological symptoms, the clinical manifestations are convulsions and limbs that appear to be paddling. It is recommended to give necessary stabilization treatment, but the treatment is of little significance, and the symptoms will usually worsen, and in severe cases, it can lead to death.
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What should I do if my dog has canine distemper..? Urgent!!!!!! What should I do if I want to treat it at home?
I'd be upset if I saw my dog languishing
Treatment measures for canine distemper: First, do a good job of nursing at home to improve the dog's nutrition and immunity. Food should be easy to digest. Such as lean meat porridge, etc., soak them until soft, and do not feed milk and other foods that are not good for the dog's intestines. Such as milk. Also eat some dog-specific nutrition cream, protein powder and freeze-dried powder. If you don't like to eat, you should feed it with a syringe. Add glucose to the water and add a little salt. Eat small meals often. Improving the daily nutrition of dogs is the basis for fighting canine distemper.
Second, the basic foundation is laid, and the medicine is given at home. Feed a pack of Banlangen every three hours! Banlangen don't stop! Antelope horn powder or needles, antiviral capsules, double reed lotus oral liquid, Pioneer No. 6. These medicines are a must! Eye drops are dripped frequently. (Combined with the monoclonal antibody injection, it is very important medicine. You need to buy a good brand. I forgot the name of the one produced in Beijing, and it needs to be refrigerated.) Feed a medicine every half hour! Take your temperature every once in a while. Antelope horn needles are injected after the dog has convulsions. There is also a Niuhuang Angong Pill that is very effective for the late stage of canine distemper (especially the neurological symptoms of convulsions). The price is more expensive, but it doesn't matter for the recovery of dogs. It is sold in human pharmacies, and you can take one pill for two days. It is not allowed to stop the medicine when the dog is getting better. The course of canine distemper is very long, and some medicines will be used for one or two months in the later stage, so you must consult the doctor when the dog is about to recover.
The treatment of canine distemper is supportive therapy, fasting, and drips every day. Apart from this, there is no good way, and the treatment time is quite long. The sequelae of this plague are generally difficult to treat and are a lifelong burden for dogs. Of course, as time goes by, it will not be like it is now, and it may even become a single leg twitching. If you could put your whole heart and soul into it, maybe it might be okay. The method is to bask him in the sun every day, massage his injured parts, and give him calcium supplements. Be sure to stick to it, the effect will not be visible for a few days. Although I can't guarantee that your hard work will make him completely better, but it is definitely better than now.
Another very important point is that you must vaccinate it before taking it out for a walk, because your dog is very weak now and can easily get sick again. Vaccination must be done when the dog is completely healthy, otherwise it will cause recurrence and other problems. The sequelae can still be cured, but the key to this "cure" depends on the dog's own recovery and the owner's help in the future. Like humans, after restorative exercise, satisfactory results can often be achieved.
How should my puppy be treated for canine distemper? Alaskan Malamute (details)
There is currently no effective drug treatment for canine distemper. It is difficult to cure when the dog has obvious symptoms, and even if a few dogs have endured it, most of them will have sequelae. For sick dogs, under normal circumstances, we will take specific and symptomatic treatment to prevent secondary infection and reduce death.
In the early stage of the disease, subcutaneous or intramuscular injection of anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum can receive better results. The dosage of serum is 2-3ml per kilogram of body weight, and it is applied continuously for 2-3 days. Broad-spectrum antibiotics can also be used to control secondary infections, such as kanamycin, erythromycin, chloramphenicol, and gentamicin. To improve circulation and prevent dehydration, a large amount of glucose solution and electrolytes should be supplied. With anti-inflammatory, antipyretic drugs. At the same time, cardiotonic, diuretic, and hemostatic drugs are used for comprehensive treatment. In order to protect the gastrointestinal tract, tannic acid protein and subbismuth can also be taken orally. In addition, whether it is hospitalized or treated at home, it is necessary to prepare a warm and dry environment for it. The most important thing is that the pet dog should be vaccinated when it is a puppy, avoid going out during the epidemic period, and never come into contact with the sick dog and its excrement and vomit.
The lethality rate of canine distemper is very high, and it is very difficult to treat in the middle and late stages of the disease course. Serum antibody therapy has a certain effect in the early stage of the disease course, but the effect is very poor once it reaches the middle and late stages of the disease course. Therefore, infusion therapy and large doses of antibiotics, sedatives, and antivirals can be used in the middle and late stages of the disease course. In addition, it is necessary to strengthen care, use antibiotic eye drops for the eyes, and use some antibiotics to moisten the nasal cavity.
The course of canine distemper is very short, and it may only take a few days from onset to death. Therefore, if it is confirmed that the dog has canine distemper, it is recommended not to treat it at home, but to go to a professional animal hospital. Veterinary diagnosis, and symptomatic treatment according to the dog's disease situation, to improve the cure rate.
My dog has canine distemper, what should I do? What medicine do you take?
Seek medical attention immediately
After the diagnosis of canine distemper, the treatment process is roughly as follows:
1. In the first 3 days, give canine distemper monoclonal antibody or serum for 3 consecutive days. The dose is 1 ml per kilogram of body weight. Monoclonal antibody and serum are administered for three days. If they are still administered after three days, the hospital is cheating money. After that, immunoglobulin and interferon will be administered.
2. Give antibiotics at the same time. As for which antibiotic to use and how much to use, it should be decided by the doctor according to the dog’s physique. It should be noted that any kind of antibiotic must be replaced with a better one after 10 days of treatment, otherwise drug resistance will continue to be given. one is useless
3. The key to treating canine distemper is to control the body temperature. If the fever persists, the possibility of cure will be greatly reduced, and even if it is cured, there will be sequelae. At that time, Kaka used a kind of "Quinbenning" produced by middle-level farmers to control the body temperature, and the body temperature should be controlled below the normal body temperature. At that time, Kaka was about 37.5 to 38.2. It seems that the dosage of "Canine Distemper" can control the level of body temperature.
4. After 3 days of serum, insist on using interferon such as "thymosin", and antibiotics cannot be stopped at the same time. If the body temperature returns to normal, you can not use "canine distemper", and continue to use it if you have a fever
5. Nutritional supplements. If the dog does not eat or drink, it must be dripped with glucose, and at the same time feed some nutritional cream. If it can drink water, you can add more glucose powder to the water to ensure normal metabolism. Canine distemper can best stimulate the body to produce immune antibodies, so improving physical fitness is also very important
6. Talk to him more when he is sick, and the idea of communicating with dogs should be second, mainly to keep him in a relatively sober state, which is helpful to stimulate his own antibodies
7. The treatment cycle, the whole process from the early stage of canine distemper to the recovery is about one month, but the disease will relapse in the middle, so pay attention to the change of body temperature at any time, if you have a fever, inject "Canine Distemper" immediately. Being able to eat and drink may not be a cure. You should continue the treatment for 5 to 7 days to ensure complete recovery.
8. When choosing a doctor, you must find an experienced doctor to prevent misdiagnosis. Canine distemper develops rapidly. If the disease is delayed, the consequences will be dire. After all, canine distemper has the highest mortality rate.
One more point, during canine distemper, eye drops should be used all the time. I forgot what it was. The doctor said that there seems to be a problem with tear secretion during canine distemper. If you don’t drop it, you will be fine.
Regarding the treatment plan: (Listing a few may seem a bit complicated, and I don’t want you to copy them, because according to past experience, the treatment of canine distemper is actually more flexible except for some necessary treatments. And you can learn from it It can be seen that most of them are "enhancement of immunity, enhancement of nutrition, anti-virus, antipyretic and detoxification, etc., all of which are inseparable. You should summarize the rules from it, and then choose carefully and handle it flexibly according to your actual situation)
[Plan 1] The first day: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg intramuscular injection
Ribavirin: 50mg subcutaneously
Thymosin: 5mg subcutaneously
Nebulized inhalation: (Shuanghuanglian 300mg, dexamethasone 2mg, chymotrypsin 2000IU)
Cough syrup: one bottle, three times a day, 10ml each time, orally.
Two: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection
Ribavirin: 50mg/time, twice a day, subcutaneously
Thymosin: 5mg/time, once a day, subcutaneous
Nebulized inhalation: (drug same as the day before) twice a day
Parvovirus CPV test: strong positive result
Parvovirus monoclonal antibody: 6ml/time, once a day (continuous injection for two days)
Vidikon: 6 capsules, 1 capsule/time, twice a day, orally
Jianwei Tablets: 20 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day, orally
Sears a/d prescription canned food: 2 cans, 1/4 can/time, three times a day
Three: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection
Nebulized inhalation: (same as the day before) twice a day
Zhuangji: 0.6ml, on an empty stomach, orally
White grape cough tablets: 20 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day
Runjin tablets: 3 tablets, 1/6 tablet/time, three times a day
Four: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection
Nebulized inhalation: (same as the day before) twice a day
Compound VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneous
Five: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection
Nebulized inhalation: (same as the day before) twice a day
Compound VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneous
Six: Cefotaxime sodium: 150mg/time, twice a day, intramuscular injection
Nebulized inhalation: (penicillin 50000IU, dexamethasone 1mg, 0.45% sodium chloride solution 20ml) twice a day
Compound VB injection: 0.5ml, subcutaneous
Eucalyptus gastrointestinal prescription canned food: 4 cans, 1/4 cans/time, three times a day
Seven: Nebulization inhalation: (gentamicin 40000IU, dexamethasone 2mg, normal saline 20ml), twice a day
Parvovirus CPV assay: Negative
Astragalus essence: 5 sticks, 1/2 sticks/time, twice a day
Lactic acid bacteria tablets: 10 tablets, 1 tablet/time, three times a day
Treatment prior to this:
Injection of parvovirus serum for three days
Canine distemper monoclonal serum for three days
Oral gentamicin for three days
Cefotaxime sodium injected twice daily (for four days)
Yinqiao VC for two days
berberine for two days
Various vitamin supplements twice a day
Jianweixiaoshi tablet orally for three days
Intestinal worm cleanser
Pukang Su two days
【Option II】
Antiviral:
Ribavirin (injection, half a bottle of 50mg per day, 0.4 yuan per bottle) [antiviral drug, effective against paramyxovirus] (
Prevent secondary infection:
Ampicillin sodium (when pneumonia symptoms appear, inject about 80W units three times a day, 3.0 yuan/80W unit) [Avoid the side effects of liver and kidney toxicity caused by the use of second- and third-generation antibiotics, and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, but a skin test is required first. If the effect is not good, consider ceftriaxone sodium](
Gentamicin (when gastrointestinal symptoms occur, take orally, twice a day, a total of 0.12 yuan per bottle) [digestive tract enrichment concentration is extremely high and can effectively kill intestinal bacterial infection] (
Erythromycin eye ointment (0.5 yuan/bottle for external use) 【Prevent exogenous skin infection】(
Immunity Enhancement:
Vitamin C (1 tablet per day, 100mg 0.05 yuan/tablet) [enhances granulocytes, promotes the production of lymphocytes, participates in the synthesis of immunoglobulins, and promotes the production of interferon] (
Vitamin B complex (oral 1/4 tablet per day, 0.05 yuan/tablet)【Comprehensively improve physical fitness】(
Heshan Thymosin (oral, 5 mg per day, 3 yuan/tablet) [Continuously induces T cell differentiation, enhances cytokine production and enhances B cell antibody response] (
Polymyocytes (injection, 1 mg every two days, 0.3 yuan/bottle) [in the body, the cells can produce antiviral proteins through the action of cell surface receptors, which is equivalent to interferon] (
Herbal Consolidation:
Antiviral Granules or Banlangen Granules or Shuanghuanglian Oral Liquid (
[Important] Chinese medicine treatment: (All numerical units are in grams unless otherwise indicated.)
Early stage of onset: If you see fever, sneezing, runny nose, etc., please go to the hospital for examination and diagnosis in time. The traditional Chinese medicine prescription mainly uses Xinliang to relieve the exterior, clearing away heat and detoxifying:
Tempeh 10 Silver Flower 6 Forsythia 6 Bellflower 5 Vigorously 6
Banlangen 6 Peucedanum 6 Melon Shell 6 Silkworm 10
Cicada slough 5 Artemisia annua 8 Mint 5 Reed root 10 Licorice 3
Decoction, 3 times a day.
Mid-stage of onset: high fever, skin rash, purulent nasal discharge and gastrointestinal symptoms, to clear away heat and detoxify with nourishing yin:
Anemarrhena 10 Gypsum 15 Buffalo Horn 10 Scrophulariaceae 8
Dali 6 Danpi 6 Cicada slough 5 Silkworm 10
Decoction, 3 times a day.
For dyspnea and cough, add ephedra 3, almond 6; for vomiting, add coptis 5, bamboo, Ru 5, Pinellia 5;
In the late stage of the onset, if neurological symptoms appear, the main method is to nourish yin and quench wind, and to clear away heat and detoxify.
Habitat 10 Paeoniae Alba 10 Ophiopogon japonicus 10 Donkey-hide gelatin 5 Oyster 10
Tortoise shell 10 Turtle shell 10 Salvia 6 Jujube kernel 8 Schisandra 5
Silkworm 8 Fritillaria 6 Uncaria 8
Decoction, 3 times a day.
Add 2 scorpions and 1 centipede for heavy pumping; add Zhimu 8 and raw gypsum for severe fever; add almond 6 for cough; Silkworm sand 6
There is another single one:
Yinhua 30g Forsythia 30g Raw Gardenia 20g Dandelion 30g Pueraria 20g Radix Paeoniae Rubra 15g
Rhubarb 15g Coptidis 20g Scutellaria baicalensis 25g Buffalo horn powder 30g Faxia 15g Water Ganoderma lucidum 10g
Golden buckwheat 15g American ginseng slices 15g Stir-fried hawthorn 30g Zhuru 15g Cicada slough 30g Daqingye 30g
Gypsum 30g Anemarrhena 15g
Banlangen and antiviral oral liquid, etc., drink every day.
Attached:
According to statistics, from October 1993 to December 1998, among the 18,563 cases of canine disease in Lu'an City Animal Hospital, 2,584 were suspected of canine distemper, accounting for 13.9% of the outpatient cases, and 394 died. The rate was 15.2%, 2190 were cured, and the cure rate was 84.7%. Canine distemper has been the dog infectious disease with the highest morbidity, the most deaths and the most serious harm in Lu'an City in recent years. For this reason, the author read a large number of reference materials, used outpatient cases, and adopted various methods for trial treatment, which effectively improved the ability to prevent and treat canine distemper. Now, some experiences in the prevention and treatment of canine distemper are summarized as follows:
1. Popular features
1. The relationship between the season and the incidence: According to the statistics of outpatient cases in 1993-98, the main epidemic months of each year were November-December of 1993, March-April of 1994, May-July of 1995, and October-November of 1996. From February to May of 1997, from October to December of 1998. This shows that primary disease all can take place throughout the year, frequently occurs in winter and spring.
2. The relationship between age and incidence: According to the outpatient statistics, there are 1680 puppies aged 3-12 months, with the highest incidence rate, accounting for 65%; dogs over 2 years old are less infected, only 444, accounting for 17.2%; injection dogs For distemper vaccine recipients, 5 became ill during the immunity period, accounting for 0.2%. Pregnant dogs suffering from canine distemper were able to give birth. The puppies usually showed obvious symptoms of canine distemper and died one after another within 10-20 days.
3. Long course of disease. Except for a few of the most acute cases, the course of most sick dogs is more than 2 months.
4. The mortality rate varies greatly. The general fluctuation is between 30-80%. In most cases, the death is caused by the secondary infection of bacteria. If complicated by symptoms of pneumonia and encephalitis, the mortality rate can reach more than 90%. If it is co-infected with other viruses, the mortality rate is also high, and clinical encounters are rare.
2. Clinical symptoms
1. In the early stage: the sick dog showed watery secretions from the eyes and nose, and the body temperature was above 40 degrees Celsius for about 2 days. Then the body temperature rose for the second time, which lasted for several weeks. At this time, the respiratory tract and digestive tract showed more obvious carding inflammation. This period usually takes 1-2 weeks.
2. Mid-term: With the second increase in body temperature, the condition further deteriorates, secondary infections of various bacteria become more serious, chills and trembling, spirit fluctuates, nasal and eye secretions increase and turn purulent, and quarrel erosion. Symptoms of cough, bronchitis, and pneumonia often occur, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. occur from time to time, loss of appetite or exhaustion, and the body gradually becomes thinner. The course of the disease generally lasts for more than 1 month.
3. Late stage: marked by neurological symptoms. In addition to the mid-term symptoms, the affected dog also developed neurological symptoms, such as wilting, muscle pain, muscle spasm, ataxia, circular motion, epileptic shock and coma, etc., and generally died within 1-2 weeks.
In the middle and late stages of some sick dogs, papules and blisters appear on the skin of the abdomen or the medial thigh, etc., and some form hard paws.
3. Prevention
1. Vaccination: The key to the prevention of canine distemper is to vaccinate against canine distemper vaccine. At present, there are many commonly used vaccines in my country, including inactivated vaccines, attenuated vaccines, single vaccines and combined vaccines. Neutralizing antibodies are generally produced within 1-2 weeks after immunization, peak after 4 weeks, and the immunity period can reach 1 year. The duration of immunity is mainly affected by immunization methods, vaccine characteristics and individual factors. Generally, the immune protection ability is strong within 6 months. 5 of the 2584 canine distemper patients in our hospital were injected with vaccines for 6 months. Happened months later.
2. If there is already a dog with the disease, the following measures should be taken:
(1) Isolate sick dogs. For sick dogs with typical clinical symptoms, the dogs should be isolated immediately. The kennel can be thoroughly disinfected with 3% formaldehyde solution, 0.5% peracetic acid solution or 3% caustic soda solution.
(2) For emergency vaccination of healthy dogs, apply anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum for passive immunization injection, such as "Changchun Be7t" five-linked serum 2-3 hours apart at 24-hour intervals. At the same time, pay attention to environmental disinfection and strengthen feeding management. The canine distemper vaccine should be vaccinated a few days later. For unaffected puppies, human measles vaccine can be used, and each dog can be subcutaneously injected with 1ml (2.5 servings), and canine distemper hyperimmune serum can be applied at the same time, which also has a good effect.
4. Treatment
1. Symptomatic treatment
(1) Prevention and treatment of secondary infection. The disease of canine distemper suffers from rapid development and serious infection, which is mainly due to the secondary infection of bacteria. The harm caused by a single canine distemper virus is not very serious. Infection. Commonly used clinical antibiotics include penicillin, ampicillin, lindamycin, cephalosporins, amikacin, norfloxacin, ciprofloxacin and so on. According to clinical practice, the combined use of sufficient amount of penicillin and aminoglycosides not only has a good curative effect, but also is cheap and should be used as the first choice in clinical practice. Of course, broad-spectrum antibiotics, ampicillin and cephalosporins often have better curative effects, but The cost is high, and it can be used as a second or backup.
(2) Antiemesis, hemostasis, antitussive and phlegm resolving. Symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, bloody dysentery, and cough are generally present in dogs with canine distemper, but the clinical manifestations are not too serious. When choosing drug treatment, it is mainly based on the clinical manifestations combined with the overall consideration of the body condition. For example, if the stomach is full and full to stop vomiting, dynamic antiemetics such as metoclopramide and modidoline can be selected; Er, atropine, chlorpromazine, etc., let the gastrointestinal tract rest. Vitamin B6 can promote amino acid metabolism and show antiemetic effect. It can treat canine distemper and antiemetic, but it is best used in combination with other antiemetic drugs.
Medication for bloody dysentery: Appropriate doses of calcium gluconate and Vc can be supplemented, along with injection of vitamin K and hemostasis.
Antitussive and expectorant: On the basis of antibacterial and anti-inflammatory, appropriate selection of antitussive and expectorant drugs should be used for treatment. For example, Kebiqing, Ketraling, and Bichouping, the symptoms are generally relieved quickly.
2. Infusion of sugar and rehydration. Except for the early stage of canine distemper, most of them have long-term loss of appetite or extinction, sick dogs are in a state of "hungry", and some bodies are dehydrated to varying degrees. Therefore, timely infusion of sugar and fluid can effectively promote the body's metabolism and enhance the body's disease resistance. Clinically, when most dogs with canine distemper are not severely dehydrated, they are often infused at a ratio of 5-10% GS and normal saline at a ratio of 1:1. The infusion volume is about 200ml for small dogs and 500-1000ml for large dogs. During the infusion, the affected dog repeatedly urinates (mostly puppies), and special attention should be paid to the monitoring of cardiopulmonary function. If the heart rate is too fast, dyspnea, frequent struggle, vomiting, etc., the volume and speed of infusion should be infused immediately. Usually at the end of the infusion or near the end, if the dog urinates, it indicates that the rehydration is basically satisfied, otherwise the amount of infusion can be increased as appropriate.
Potassium supplementation should also be paid attention to during infusion of sugar and rehydration. Potassium is to maintain the osmotic pressure of the intracellular fluid and the regulation of the body's acid-base balance. When the sick dog is deficient in potassium, the clinical manifestations are apathy, muscle weakness, tachycardia, and irregular rhythm. Dogs suffering from canine distemper have long-term loss of appetite or waste food, insufficient potassium intake, and clinical vomiting and diarrhea, resulting in a certain amount of potassium loss, especially when a large amount of fluid is infused clinically, a large amount of potassium is excreted through the urine, which can easily cause hypoemia. Potassium, therefore, should pay attention to potassium supplementation. Commonly used 10% Kc15-10ml added to 500ml infusion infusion, safe and convenient, the effect is remarkable.
As for the acid-base balance, it should also be considered clinically. Without the determination of plasma CO2 binding capacity, clinical treatment can only make a rough diagnosis of the body's acid-base balance by thoroughly understanding and observing the occurrence and development of canine diseases and the drug use in the early stage of treatment. Vomiting and diarrhea may occur in dogs with canine distemper, but the loss of gastric acid and alkaline intestinal juice is not too serious. Therefore, do not blindly use sodium bicarbonate during treatment. During the above rehydration, a certain amount of sodium bicarbonate is properly added to the infusion, which is very beneficial to the recovery of dogs.
3. Specific therapy. Injecting large doses of anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum in the early and middle stages of dog warming has a better effect. The dosage is generally 10-15ml each time per day, for 3-5 consecutive days. At the same time, immune enhancers plus levamisole, transfer factor, interferon, etc. are used as appropriate, and the curative effect is better. For dogs in the middle and late stages, it seems to have no effect. It should also be pointed out that specific therapy can only receive satisfactory results on the basis of symptomatic treatment.
4. Nursing. The canine distemper course of disease is long, and body constitution is poor, and nursing work is also very important in the treatment process. Generally speaking, it is necessary to keep dogs living in a dry and comfortable environment, eat less and more digestible food, and reduce the influence of stress factors.
5. Results and Prognosis
According to the clinical treatment observation and statistical results of 2584 outpatient dogs, the above-mentioned comprehensive treatment measures can be used correctly to control the disease. Generally, it takes 1 course of treatment (3-5 days) in the early stage, 1-2 courses in the middle period, and 2 courses in the late period. above. The so-called disease control, its clinical features are: body temperature drops below 39 degrees Celsius, no obvious secretions from the eyes, nose, mouth, and appetite. The neurological symptoms that have already appeared basically do not develop and show signs of improvement. On the basis of disease control, oral administration of antibiotics such as Pioneer IN, Helix, etc. and vitamins B, C, etc., the affected dog is expected to recover within 2-3 weeks.
Prognosis: Good prognosis in the early and mid-term, poor prognosis in the later period, especially when the symptoms of encephalitis and pneumonia appear, the treatment is of little significance. Some sick dogs are temporarily improved after treatment, but eventually die. According to clinical practice, after 2-3 consecutive days of treatment, especially the use of sugar infusion and rehydration, if the symptoms of the dog do not improve significantly, the prognosis is generally poor.
How is canine distemper treated?
In the early course of the disease, it can be treated by injecting canine distemper monoclonal antibody or anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum and carrying out symptomatic treatment at the same time.
The course of canine distemper is relatively long, and the physique of the sick dog will deteriorate. During the treatment of canine distemper, care should be strengthened. Good care and a comfortable environment are very beneficial to the recovery of dogs.
Feed glucose water every day, severe convulsions can be injected with sedatives, or oral stability.
Canine distemper must focus on prevention, do a good job in vaccination, disinfection and isolation, and prevent the spread of the epidemic.
The clinical symptoms of canine distemper are more diverse, and the common ones are respiratory symptoms, which are manifested as cough, fever, increased purulent nasal fluid and eye secretions, and increased breath sounds.
I hope the answer can help you. If you have other questions and want to consult a pet doctor, click on the avatar below for a free 1-on-1 consultation.
What to do if a dog gets canine distemper? If a dog has canine distemper, it needs to be treated in time. Generally, canine distemper can be cured through later treatment, and the chance of cure is relatively high. Dogs are also a very important life, which needs to be paid attention to by everyone. Don't give up any little life!
The simplest treatment for canine distemper, symptoms and medication of canine distemper
1. Why do dogs get canine distemper?
Dogs are most susceptible to canine distemper from three months to one year old. Canine distemper occurs mainly in autumn and winter. If the dog is not fed with breast milk, then the puppy will not get the antibody from the mother. At this time, the body is in a state of low immunity, and it is very easy to be infected with infectious diseases such as canine distemper. For this situation, you can usually give it Dogs take IGY to improve the body's resistance. The main ingredients are egg yolk immunoglobulin IGY and sheep colostrum powder, which can enhance the body's resistance to viruses/bacteria and isolate the chance of virus and cell contact.
3. Early treatment of canine distemper
1. TCM method of treating canine plague
Coptidis 6g, Scutellaria baicalensis 10g, Gardenia 10g, Licorice 10g, Radix Radix 10g, Folium Isatidis 10g, Gentiana 10g, Silkworm 6g, Habitat 20g, Salvia miltiorrhiza 20g, Alisma 15g, Uncaria 6g, Viola 15g, Gallbladder Nanxing 10g, pinellia 6g, akebia 10g, forsythia 15g, honeysuckle 10g. Boil in 2L or 2.5L water for 45 minutes until about 250-300ML, then 15-25ML each time, for dogs, two to three times a day.
2. The method of treating canine distemper with western medicine
(1) Infusion therapy, since the dog needs to fast for food and water in the early stage of treatment, it can only rely on infusion nutrition to maintain the energy and nutrition required by the dog for a day.
(2) Dogs suffering from canine distemper will have obvious symptoms on the upper respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract. After many times of vomiting and diarrhea, the dog's body is dehydrated, the virus attacks the respiratory tract and intestinal tract, and the mixture of bacteria Infection, the dog has inflammation, so it needs intravenous infusion for anti-inflammation, subcutaneous injection of antiemetics, nebulization of the respiratory tract, and drugs for the digestive tract. Monoclonal antibody and interferon are mainly used against canine distemper virus. When the dog's condition is under control and remission, it can resume its diet and feed the dog some easily digestible and high-nutrition food.
Early vomiting symptoms can be treated with puxidin (pointe), which is specially used for dogs and cats. Puxidin has analgesic and antiemetic effects, can neutralize gastric acid, repair damaged gastrointestinal ulcers, and can effectively treat various diseases. Intestinal inflammation and ulcers.
For fever symptoms, you can use Vipta, which is specially used for anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory for dogs and cats, to reduce fever and anti-inflammation. It can inhibit Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Staphylococcus and other bacterial infections and inflammatory reactions, and can effectively treat various sneezing, coughing, Increased body temperature, runny nose, tearing and other symptoms.
(3) Canine distemper is an infectious disease infected by a virus. When a dog suffers from canine distemper, it must be disinfected regularly, and dog hair, dog tableware, and dog toys must be cleaned irregularly. You can usually use Pointe disinfectant to disinfect the environment, which is mainly used to kill harmful bacteria and create a sterile environment. Cats and dogs who have some infectious diseases or too many germs in the environment can use this disinfectant to sterilize and deodorize at the same time, creating a safe and comfortable environment for dogs.
(4) In the process of drug treatment, energy supplement is needed, so it is best to feed it glucose water to supplement energy every day. Since the treatment cycle of canine distemper is long, the medicine should be fed on time every day, because the intestinal tract is also It takes a certain amount of time to repair, so you should also adjust your diet appropriately, and give your dog more digestible and nutritious food. You can add some Pointe-active probiotics, a combination of probiotics and prebiotics, which can effectively improve intestinal health, slow down diarrhea, enhance digestive tract immunity, increase appetite, reduce serum cholesterol and eliminate toxins in the body.
Warm reminder from pet doctors: treating canine distemper is risky, and novice excrement shovelers suggest that it is more appropriate to go to the hospital for treatment.
What to do if your dog has canine distemper
Answer The cure rate of canine distemper is 30%, and the mortality rate is very high
Hello, I am Zhao Yang, a pet doctor. I have 4 years of clinical experience. The veterinary qualification certificate number is A012019110607. Please describe the age, breed, deworming and neutering of your pet in detail. and problems encountered. Reminder: The exchange on Baidu is a scroll reply, what you want to say "can only be sent 6 times". Please describe in detail what you want to know every time you speak, and pay attention to the number of times, so as not to help you solve the problem.
Ask if this is canine distemper
There is a light bar in the answer. If you doubt the test result, you can do a nucleic acid test.
There is a light bar, and if you doubt the test results, you can do a nucleic acid test.
Question: I tested it in the hospital, and it was also done with test strips. The doctor said it was canine distemper, but there were no other symptoms except diarrhea, so I bought one myself.
Answer yes, if you doubt the result, you can go to check the nucleic acid. Canine distemper is a long-term wasting disease, which means that it will not die for a while. Slowly, the symptoms will increase. It is not like a small one. It will be dead or alive in a week to 10 days. up.
Hmm, if you doubt the result, you can go to check the nucleic acid. Canine distemper is a long-term wasting disease, which means that it will not die for a while. Slowly, the symptoms will increase. It is not like a small one. It will be decided whether it is dead or alive in a week to 10 days. .
请问狗狗得了How to treat canine distemper
Canine distemper is an acute, highly contagious disease caused by canine distemper virus. It is characterized by biphasic hyperthermia, leukopenia, acute catarrhal respiratory inflammation, severe gastroenteritis, and encephalitis. The disease is distributed all over the world. my country is an area with frequent occurrence of canine distemper. Especially in recent years, there have been frequent outbreaks among dogs. In an epidemic in a dog farm in Nanjing in 1995, the incidence rate of puppies aged 2-4 months was as high as 95.8%, the adult dog incidence rate is 11%. caused great losses. Pathogen Canine distemper virus is a member of the family Paramyxoviridae and the genus Morbillivirus. It is a pantropic virus and has the general morphology and physical and chemical characteristics of paramyxoviruses. The virus can survive for more than 1 year after freeze-drying or at -70°C, for more than 6 months at -10°C, for 7-8 weeks at 4°C, and for 7-8 days at room temperature. It survives for 30 minutes at 55°C, and loses its activity for 1 minute at 100°C. Sensitive to ether and chlorine injury. 1% formaldehyde solution, 3% sodium hydroxide solution, etc. have a good disinfection effect on viruses. The virus exists in nasal fluid, saliva, eye secretions, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, pleural and peritoneal fluid and solid organs in dogs, and the virus is often excreted from feces and urine.
Diagnostic points (1) Epidemic characteristics The disease often occurs in winter and spring, especially in places with high dog population density. It is mainly infected through the contact between sick dogs and healthy dogs through the digestive tract and respiratory tract. The saliva, feces, and urine of sick dogs and rehabilitation dogs contain viruses, which can pollute the environment, feed and drinking water, etc. Rehabilitation dogs can obtain life-long immunity, but the time of carrying the virus is longer. Dogs of all breeds and ages are susceptible, but puppies are the most susceptible.
(2) Clinical features The incubation period of the disease is 3-7 days. The dog's body temperature rises and shows a biphasic fever type, and clinical symptoms appear when the body temperature rises for the second time. Clinical symptoms often show three types, and sometimes only one type of clinical symptoms is dominant in sick dogs. ① Respiratory tract infection-type sick dogs, initial mental fatigue, loss of appetite, increased thirst, nasal and ocular fluid secretions, body temperature rises to 39.5 ℃ showing a biphasic heat type, when the body temperature rises again, loss of appetite, nasal The mirror is dry and cracked, the secretions from the eyes and nose are purulent, coughing, dyspnea, and even pneumonia, and there are papules and abscesses on the abdominal skin. ②
(3) Autopsy characteristics Canine distemper virus has a special affinity for epithelial cells, and the pathological changes are very extensive. The severity of pathological changes varies with the clinical symptoms. Dogs with respiratory inflammation have enlarged hilar lymph nodes, circular hemorrhage of tracheal mucosa, purulent secretions in the bronchi, and scattered bleeding spots or foci on the surface of the lungs. For dogs with obvious gastrointestinal symptoms, necropsy showed diffuse bleeding of gastrointestinal mucosa, shedding of intestinal mucosa, and enlarged and hemorrhage of mesenteric lymph nodes. Bleeding of the bladder mucosa, especially the bladder neck. Scattered meningeal hemorrhages were seen at necropsy in dogs with neurological symptoms. Histopathological examination showed eosinophilic inclusion bodies in the cytoplasm of various cells, and the inclusion bodies were round or oval. Figure Necrotic foci of pulmonary hemorrhage in dogs with distemper Figure Bladder neck hemorrhage in dogs with distemper
(4) Inclusion body examination Scrape the nose, tongue, conjunctiva, nictitating membrane, and mucous membrane smears, or take palpable (sectioned) slices of mucous membranes such as the bladder, trachea, and bile duct, and tissues such as the spleen, lung, brain, kidney, and lymph nodes, and use hematoxylin - Microscopic examination with eosin or fluorescent antibody staining, intracytoplasmic inclusions can be seen. Inclusion bodies are red in color, and most of them are round or oval.
(5) Prevention and control measures It is difficult to treat dogs with distemper. Only according to the development of symptoms, symptomatic therapy and supportive therapy are given priority to, and circulation stimulants, antipyretics, analgesics, antispasmodics, astringents, and sufficient amounts of Antibiotics control secondary infection, it is possible to reduce mortality. ① Serum therapy: The use of large doses of immune serum or globulin in the early stage of infection has a certain effect; when obvious clinical symptoms appear, it is ineffective. Intramuscular or subcutaneous injection of canine distemper hyperimmune serum 5-10 ml, once every 3 days for 2 consecutive times. ②Antibacterial therapy To control secondary infection, a large amount of sulfadiazine sodium 6O mg per kg body weight can be used intravenously, or sulfadimethoxine 60 mg per kg body weight orally, once a day. At the same time, use broad-spectrum antibiotics, ampicillin 20 mg per kg body weight, intravenously, 2 times a day. Erythromycin, kanamycin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol, etc. can also be used. ③Symptomatic therapy While administering antibiotics, intramuscularly inject 5 to 20 mg of dexamethasone once a day. Has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. Dogs with a long course of disease and dehydration symptoms should be supplemented with glucose and sodium chloride injection in large quantities, and a large amount of vitamin B and vitamin C will be added, which is conducive to the recovery of sick dogs. For dogs with neurological symptoms, 250-1000 mg of primidone or 100-200 mg of diazepam is administered orally every day. It has a certain effect on relieving symptoms. In addition, strengthening nursing care during the treatment process and ensuring the comfort of the sick dog can effectively improve the cure rate. Prevention ① The key is to implement daily comprehensive prevention and control measures, such as regular disinfection, regular deworming, prohibiting wild dogs from entering the farm, and strengthening feeding management to enhance resistance. ②Regular vaccination: The immune effect of inactivated canine distemper vaccine is not good, and attenuated vaccines are mostly used at home and abroad. A reasonable immunization procedure is to inject intramuscularly or subcutaneously once a year for adult dogs, and to inject twice for puppies at the age of 7-8 weeks and 12-16 weeks. Unfed puppies were vaccinated at the age of 2 weeks after birth. ③ After the dog group discovers the epidemic, immediately inject all the dogs with attenuated canine distemper vaccine, which can quickly control the epidemic and reduce losses
Provide a traditional Chinese medicine formula for you:
Gypsum 20g Rehmannia 15g Buffalo horn 15g Coptidis 9g Guizi 9g Astragalus 9g Phellodendron 9g Anemarrhena 6g Red peony 6g Wild chrysanthemum 15g Gongying 10g Diaoding 6g Licorice 8g
One dose of medicine is decocted twice, then mixed together, concentrated again, and fed in four days, three to five times a day is fine~ This medicine is more effective against high fever and convulsions caused by canine distemper
You can go to the pharmacy for dispensing traditional Chinese medicine. It costs only a few dollars to pay for the medicine. You can buy a casserole home, cook it yourself, let it cool, put it in the refrigerator, and feed it to the dog in batches.
Also, if there are more than two dogs at home, pay attention to isolation and disinfection. The owner should also pay attention to disinfection, and do not touch other people's healthy puppies during the period. Because canine distemper is spread through the air
I wish your dog an early health!
Distemper Treatment in Dogs1. In the initial course of the disease, it can be treated by injecting canine distemper monoclonal antibody or anti-canine distemper hyperimmune serum and carrying out symp
The transmission routes of canine distemper generally include: direct contact with the sick dog to spread the infection; or in the environment where the sick dog has been, the infection is spread in a
Canine distemper is not contagious to humans. Canine distemper is caused by canine distemper virus infection. It mainly infects canines and cannot be transmitted to humans, so don’t worry about dogs i
Symptoms of canine distemper:1. If a dog has canine distemper, its appetite will be greatly reduced, and there will be secretions in different degrees from the eyes and nose.2. Infected dogs often dev
Dog vaccines are mainly divided into rabies vaccines and infectious disease vaccines. Infectious disease vaccines are divided into two, four, five, six, eight, etc. according to the degree of epidemic
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