Salem exquisite rainforest spider (scientific name: Poecilotheriaformosa), also known as Salian exquisite rainforest spider, is native to the tropical rainforests of India. Among the popular species in the exquisite rainforest genus, their distinguishing feature is the purple color on their thoracic armor. All species in this genus are among the most beautiful and interesting species in the bird spider family. They are arboreal species and are only found in the tropical rainforests of Sri Lanka and southern India.
Chinese name: 塞勒姆华丽雨林
Foreign name: Poecilotheriaformosa
Subfamily: Selenocosmiinae
Place of origin: India
Salem exquisite rainforest spider is one of the earlier popular species in the exquisite rainforest genus. Compared to other species in the same genus, their distinguishing feature is the purple color on their cephalothorax. All species in this genus are among the most beautiful and interesting species in the bird-eating spider family. They are arboreal species and are only found in the tropical rainforest regions of Sri Lanka and southern India. Overall, their color and size are not as distinctive as the most famous species in this genus, such as the sapphire exquisite rainforest spider or the ivory exquisite rainforest spider, so they are not as popular.
Spider lovers recommend keeping Salem exquisite rainforest spider as a pet. The young spiders are very fast and can easily escape, while the larger ones may bite without warning. Moreover, their venom is relatively potent. Therefore, Salem exquisite rainforest spider is not suitable for beginners and is only recommended for experienced enthusiasts who have a rich experience and a love for exquisite rainforest spiders.
1. Emaciation
When you find that the spider's body becomes dull and the skin begins to dry and turn yellow, it is likely to be suffering from emaciation. This condition is generally caused by the spider not eating well, leading to malnutrition.
2. Gastrointestinal inflammation
Conversely, this condition is caused by overeating. If the owner keeps feeding the spider or feeds it with food at a low temperature, it can cause abdominal distension and abdominal pain, eventually leading to gastrointestinal inflammation.
3. Hemiplegia
Spiders have low environmental requirements, but when the temperature is too high, especially during the summer, with high temperature and high humidity, if the spider's cage is far away from the ventilation port, it may cause the spider to be in a state of heatstroke, causing paralysis in its legs, leading to hemiplegia.
4. Constipation
Constipation is mostly caused by not drinking enough water. In addition to eating, spiders also need to drink water. If the owner only feeds the spider but does not provide water, the moisture in the food cannot meet the spider's hydration needs.
5. Black rot disease
Not eating or moving, decreased vitality, and black ulcerative lesions appearing on the abdomen are the manifestation of black rot disease in spiders. The reason for this condition is that the water and food are not fresh. If the spider eats food with bacterial infection, it may contract black rot disease, which can lead to death in severe cases.
6. Mold disease
Especially in the southern regions, the hot and humid weather in summer easily allows bacteria to invade the surface of spiders. The spider's joints become stiffer and its body becomes damp. Bacteria thrive and reproduce in such an environment, causing the appearance of mold spots on the spider.
7. Parasites
Parasites can be said to be the most disgusting disease for spiders. If they are small insects, it's not too bad. But those rampant parasites crawling on the spider's body can be very disgusting. Besides affecting the spider's rest, they may also carry other viruses, causing multiple infections and threatening the spider's life.
1. Temperature
The temperature is best controlled between 25-30 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference between day and night should not be too large. Pay attention to cooling in summer and keeping warm in winter to ensure the healthy living of the spiderlings.
2. Humidity
Moderate humidity should be maintained at around 65. Low humidity can easily lead to dehydration and eventually emaciation and death of the spiderlings. If the humidity is too high, the spiderlings are prone to edema and death due to waterlogging and fungal diseases.
3. Ventilation
Good ventilation can make the spiderlings strong, reduce diseases, and safely molt. Air pollution, humidity, and stuffiness are the main causes of spiderling death.
4. Food
Feeding small animals such as yellow mealworms and small earthworms is the main feeding method for spiders. Animal blood can also be fed (note: do not add salt to the blood). If conditions permit, artificial formulated feed can be used. The formula can be: 50% egg yolk, 20% honey, 20% milk, 4% vitamin additive, and 3% brewer's yeast. After mixing, it can be fed on a dish or placed on a sponge.
5. Lighting
First of all, there should be sufficient lighting. If conditions are met, the spiderlings can be taken outside to get sunlight (spiders do not like light, so they should have a place to hide from the sun to ensure their safety). The windows should be opened regularly, but direct sunlight should be avoided.
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